Soil report

Know your clay.

Every Mudkraft piece is made from river clay tested by an independent national laboratory. Here is everything the report found, and what it means for the food you cook.

Tested by

Central Glass & Ceramic Research Institute

March 2026
Ref. CGCRI/KHRJ/2026-03-118

Origin

River bank silt, Ganges tributary, Khurja (Uttar Pradesh)

Depth of extraction

1.8–2.4 metres, below the topsoil horizon

Physical properties

Colour, wet / firedOchre-brown / terracotta
Plasticity index22.4 · highly plastic
Shrinkage, wet to fired9.7%
Water absorption, fired12.8%
Firing range920–1040 °C
KilnWood, 48 h slow cycle

Chemical properties

pH7.2 · near-neutral
Organic content1.8% · aged 90 days
Iron oxide (Fe₂O₃)6.4%
Silica (SiO₂)58.1%
Alumina (Al₂O₃)18.3%
Lead, cadmium, arsenicNot detected
Particle sizeClay 58% · Silt 34% · Fine sand 8%

What the numbers mean in your kitchen

Not detected

Lead, cadmium, arsenic

No heavy metals above the lab's detection limits, and no chemical glaze on any piece. Food touches only fired clay.

pH 7.2

Near-neutral clay

The clay itself is close to neutral, so it sits gently with tomato, tamarind and curd.

12.8%

Water absorption

The fired walls stay porous. That is why a matka cools water, and why a new handi is soaked before first use.

48 h

Slow wood firing

Fired at 920–1040 °C over two days, so the pot is strong enough for years of daily cooking.

Food
safe

Heavy metals below detectable limits. No chemical glaze.

The full lab report is available on request.